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...Hyper critical groove, with the inside telltales spinning
one moment, and the outside telltales dancing the next.
There are two ways to widen the steering groove. The textbook solution
is a tighter halyard, to pull the draft forward and round the entry.
Fig. 16.
Often a more effective solution is to ease the genoa sheet a couple
of inches. Sagging the headstay can also help. Of course, if you
are pointing high and going fast you might want to consider another
alternative: Live with it.
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| Fig. 16 (above) If you
can't settle the boat in the groove ease the genoa sheet a couple
inches, tighten the halyard, or sag the headstay. (Or change
drivers.) Boat A: Narrow steering groove, Boat B: Wide steering
groove. |
...Hyper critical power. Slammed down one moment, upright and
luffing the next? Just can't settle on a constant course and angle
of heel?

Then try more twist. What is happening is that the entire sail plan
is filling and dumping. Adding twist will give a more gradual onset
of power. Move the jib leads back and ease the main sheet (while
pulling up the traveler).
In puffy conditions aggressive sheet or traveler work can also make
the difference. Sometimes the genoa alone is too much sail in a
puff. Try a smaller jib and more powerful main; then play the main
aggressively in the puffs. Fig. 17.
If a jib change is inconvenient at the moment try extreme twist,
with the leads way back and the top of the genoa completely open.
Fig 17 (Above) If you can't settle the boat in the groove
ease the genoa sheet a couple inches, tighten the halyard, or sag
the headstay. (Or change drivers.)
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